Partial Fractions – Algebraic Decomposition

STRUCTUREDMedium

Question

It is given that there exist constants AA and BB such that

x3+8x2+12x+20=A(x+1)(x2+4)+B(x2+4)+4(x+1)2x^3 + 8x^2 + 12x + 20 = A(x + 1)(x^2 + 4) + B(x^2 + 4) + 4(x + 1)^2

for all xRx \in \mathbb{R}. Find the values of AA and BB. Hence, write down

x3+8x2+12x+20(x+1)2(x2+4)\frac{x^3 + 8x^2 + 12x + 20}{(x + 1)^2(x^2 + 4)}

in partial fractions.

AlgebraPartial FractionsPolynomial Expansion

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